Pengolahan Sampah sebagai Upaya Penurunan Populasi Vektor dan Binatang Pembawa Penyakit
Keywords:
arthropods, disease carriers, garbage, vectorsAbstract
Garbage and garbage piles are breeding grounds and food sources for vectors (arthropods) and disease-carrying animals. Some diseases that are transmitted through vectors (arthropods) include dengue fever, malaria, and scabies, while others are transmitted through disease-carrying animals such as leptospirosis and rabies. To reduce the population of vectors (arthropods) and disease-carrying animals in settlements, their breeding sites must be eliminated. Waste processing is one of the efforts to reduce the population and prevent the transmission of diseases. The Darul Tazkiya orphanage/LKSA is a social welfare institution in Palangka Raya, which accommodates a number of children. Improving waste management skills among its residents is essential to create a clean, healthy, and free residential environment that is free from infectious diseases transmitted by vectors (arthropods) and disease-carrying animals. The training service was held in September 2024, attended by 35 students and managers. The training was conducted in three stages: planning, procurement of tools, and waste processing training. The results of the questionnaire showed that the level of awareness and behavior of waste management among partners was very high (53%). Waste management skills are crucial to ensure that people do not burn garbage or dispose of it in landfills, but instead use waste as a resource for themselves and the environment.
References
Arnau, J. B. (2022). Optimal mosquito release strategies for vector-borne disease control. hal.science. https://hal.science/tel-03953920/
Chala, B., & Hamde, F. (2021). Emerging and re-emerging vector-borne infectious diseases and the challenges for control: A review. Frontiers in Public Health, 9. Frontiers Media S.A. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.715759
Cross, A. H., & Naismith, R. T. (2014). Established and novel disease-modifying treatments in multiple sclerosis. Journal of Internal Medicine, 275(4), 350–363. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1111/joim.12203
Dewi, M., Tuju, F., & Ngazizah, F. N. (2023). Head lice: Pediculus humanus capitis (Insecta: Phthiraptera (Anoplura): Pediculidae). In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, 3, 56-61.
Dewi, M., Tuju, F., & Ngazizah, F. N. (2024). Peningkatan pengetahuan guru biologi sma terhadap pediculus humanus capitis (pengenalan, identifikasi, dan pengendaliannya). Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam, 8(01), 105–111. https://doi.org/10.24903/jam.v8i01.2495
Dewi, M., & Riani, D. A. (2024). Keberadaan tungau debu rumah (tdr) di permukiman manusia. Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan, 4(2), 13-17.
Dewi, M., Tuju, F., Mustika, M., & Kalalinggi, S. Y. (2024). Pengenalan bioekologi vektor dan binatang pembawa penyakit sebagai upaya mewujudkan mandiri kesehatan di lksa/panti asuhan darul tazkiyah palangka raya mandiri kesehatan. Jurnal Abdi Insani, 11(4), 1612-1618.
Huntington, M. K., Allison, J., & Nair, D. (2016). Emerging vector-borne diseases. American family physician, 94(7), 551-557.
Mustaghfiroh, U., Ni’mah, L. K., Sundusiyah, A., Addahlawi, H. A., & Hidayatullah, A. F. (2020). Implementasi prinsip good environmental governance dalam pengelolaan sampah di indonesia. Bina Hukum Lingkungan, 4(2), 279. https://doi.org/10.24970/bhl.v4i2.106
Pranata, L., Kurniawan, I., Rini, M. T., Suryani, K., & Yuniarti, E. (2021). Pelatihan pengolahan sampah organik dengan metode eco enzym. Indonesian Journal Of Community Service, 1.
Qomar, M. N., Karsono, L. D. P., Aniqoh, F. Z., Aini, C. N., & Anjani, Y. (2022). Peningkatan kualitas umkm berbasis digital dengan metode participatory action research (Par). Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(1), 74-81.
Septiani, U., Oktavia, R., Dahlan, A., Ciputat Tim, K. (2021). Eco Enzyme: Pengolahan Sampah Rumah Tangga Menjadi Produk Serbaguna di Yayasan Khazanah Kebajikan. Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat LPPM UMJ.
Suherman, S., Dewi, M., Bustan, A., Mustika, M., Kalalinggi, S. Y., & Septya, L. (2024). Pemanfaatan e-commerce dalam pemasaran produk minyak jelantah (mijel). Kreativasi: Journal of Community Empowerment, 3(1), 20-28.
Trapsilowati, W., Mardihusodo, S. J., Prabandari, Y. S., & Mardikanto, T. (2015). Pengembangan metode pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengendalian vektor demam berdarah dengue di kota semarang provinsi jawa tengah (Developing community empowerment for dengue hemorrhagic fever vector control in semarang city, central java province). Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.22435/hsr.v18i1.4275.95-103
Tuju, F., Dewi, M., Ngazizah, F. N., Panjaitan, D., & Decenly, D. (2024). Increasing the knowledge of high school biology teachers on the preservation of pediculus humanus capitis in preparat glass. Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 6(2), 287. https://doi.org/10.20527/btjpm.v6i2.10394
Wilson, A. L., Courtenay, O., Kelly-Hope, L. A., Scott, T. W., Takken, W., Torr, S. J., & Lindsay, S. W. (2020). The importance of vector control for the control and elimination of vector-borne diseases. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 14(1), 1–31. Public Library of Science. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007831
Yeasmin, T., Khanum, H., & Zaman, R. F. (2014). Seasonal prevalence of arthropoda and helminth parasites in sheep (ovis aries). Bangladesh Journal of Zoology, 42(1), 45-55.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Mirnawati Dewi, Maya Mustika, Septaria Yolan Kalalinggi, Jane Kristin, M. Jafar Ma’ruf
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
