Rahmawati, A. S., Ida Hamidah, Achmad Samsudin, & Diana Rochintaniawati. (2026). Improving Students’ Digital Literacy through the Physics Simulation Interactive Carnot-Sim Application (PhySIC-SIM) . Gawi: Journal of Action Research, 6(1), 187–200. https://doi.org/10.59329/gawi.v6i1.284